Located in the south of Corsica, the Sanguinaires Islands were long uninhabited. Loaded with mysteries, the only information about them comes from stories of travelers. In fact, the most notable human presence dates back to the 16th century when the Genoese built a tower on the site of the current lighthouse.
Mezu Mare, the Grande Sanguinaire, also became a health post in 1806 when a lazaret (quarantine space to fight the plague) was built for coral fishermen returning from Africa. Later, in 1865, a semaphore - a combat station - was put into service before being disarmed in 1955.
On the other hand, the current lighthouse was built in 1870 at 80 meters above sea level. Also known as the Gulf of Ajaccio lighthouse. It was automated in 1985, a date that also marks the departure of the last resident of the island.
Composed of magmatic rocks in dark colors, the name of the islands would come from the reflection of the purple rays of the sunset on its rocks or from the color of the Franconians, small plants with pink flowers whose leaves turned bright red in autumn.
Today classified as a Natura 2000 Site, they are real havens of peace for many species endemic to Corsica. As such, play an important part of Ajaccio's natural and cultural heritage. The Sanguinaire Islands have a rich flora: nearly 150 rare and endemic species! Such diversity is usually rare on such a surface.
Visit the Sanguinaires Islands to enjoy virgin spaces and sublime landscapes on the Gulf of Ajaccio, the tip of the Parrata. Also, admire the special fauna and flora of the archipelago.
How to explore Îles Sanguinaires?
Ajaccio, France