Gizeh Plateau

The Giza Plateau is a plateau located in the western part of the Nile Valley in Egypt, just outside the city of Cairo. It is known for being the location of the 3 Great Pyramids of Giza, the most famous and iconic landmarks in the world.

The three pyramids were built as tombs for three pharaohs: Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, during the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egyptian history, between 2589 BC and 2504 BC. The largest of the three pyramids, the Great Pyramid of Khufu, is the largest and oldest of the three, standing at a height of 146 meters (480 feet).

The Giza Plateau also contains several other notable structures, including the Great Sphinx, which is a large statue of a mythical creature with the head of a human and the majestic body of a lion, and several smaller pyramids and tombs.

The Giza Plateau is a popular tourist destination and has been the subject of much study and speculation by archaeologists, historians, and enthusiasts. Despite many theories, the construction of the pyramids remains a mystery, and their impressive size and design fascinate people worldwide.

How to explore Gizeh Plateau?

• Visit the Great Pyramids: The three Great Pyramids of Giza are the main attraction at the Giza Plateau. You can explore the pyramids and even climb inside them, although access to certain areas may be restricted. Be sure to take in the impressive size and architecture of these ancient wonders.
• See the Great Sphinx: The Great Sphinx is another iconic symbol of ancient Egypt. The statue is located near the pyramids and is believed to date back to the reign of Pharaoh Khafre. You can take photos and admire the statue up close.
• Visit the Solar Boat Museum: Located near the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Solar Boat Museum houses a reconstructed ancient Egyptian boat that was used in Khufu's funeral procession. Visitors can see the boat up close and learn about its history and significance.
• Explore the Tombs and Temples: The Giza Plateau is also home to several tombs and temples, including the Valley Temple and the Temple of the Sphinx. These structures offer a glimpse into the daily life and religious practices of the ancient Egyptians.
• Take a Camel Ride: You can take a camel ride around the Giza Plateau for a unique perspective on the pyramids and surrounding desert landscape.
• Watch the Sound and Light Show: In the evening, the Giza Plateau is the site of a spectacular sound and light show that tells the story of ancient Egypt and the pyramids. The show is accompanied by music and colorful lighting effects.
• Visit the nearby Sphinx Park: Located just a short distance from the Giza Plateau, the Sphinx Park offers a more relaxed atmosphere with green spaces and walking paths. You can enjoy a picnic, take a leisurely stroll, or simply relax and take in the view of the pyramids.